In practice, the recruiting field is a bit more cautious about these for a number of reasons. The first, and probably largest, is that net-nanny software is keeping these sites from being accessed at work to an increasing degree. Many companies see MySpace and Facebook as productivity drains where employees go to lose hours of productive time at a stretch, and they're not far off on that – surveys of time spent on social networking sites indicate that they're costing millions of hours of productivity in the office.
Even so, there are some advocating the push to social networking sites, particularly the use of applications. The first attempt at this was Facebook, and it was something of a failure. Facebook generated an application that had plenty of customization available for individual job sites; it turned out to be harder to use the customization than had otherwise been thought — and worse yet, users deemed job hunting on Facebook to be less appealing than playing games, which are the dominant form of application on Facebook and MySpace.
What's happening now is that job sites, like CareerBuilder.com, are focusing on making their own applications rather than customizing existing ones. This is running into technical hurdles – applications on MySpace and Facebook aren't stable platforms yet, and there are other challenges as well, like getting visibility in a social networking space and keeping that visibility long enough to benefit from the effort of getting it in the first place.
If you're looking into recruiting on these websites, here are some criteria for success:
1. You're catching people in a casual environment. Don't expect them to have a resume or cover letter ready to send your way. Instead, you're looking to capture information about the kinds of jobs they're looking for in addition to contact information. Don't look at it as a first phase job interview, look at it as a kiosk at a job fair.
2. Remember that kiosk at a job fair analogy? Imagine the job fair is being set up somewhere in Disneyland; it's visible to job seekers if they look for it, and they may stumble across it. But they're going to stumble across it en route to their favorite ride. Plan accordingly – how are you going to get people to use your application in the first place? Thinking of making the submission process entertaining is a new goal for most recruiting agents.
3. Finally, accept that it's a crowded market. You're not going to have undivided attention. Make the process fast.
That said, there is some received wisdom in this to work from. Making your process engaging means making it more game-like. Games are about interesting decisions made under some kind of time pressure, with an immediate reward loop. Instead of having a job listing application, make the job listing the reward for some simple (and easy to play) game, or tier of games – as the user enters more information, they play different games; each game shows them a different job. The higher their score at the game, the more interesting the job should be, given the information they entered earlier on.
Finally, be aware of the demographics you're getting on these pages. This is not the proper venue to recruit CEOs and bankers, for instance. It's not bad for graphic designers and web page and print page layout professionals; many use MySpace as their venue for practicing their skills. It's also important to keep in mind the informality of these spaces in mind. You are not going to see applicants on their best behavior. This can be good if your recruiting goals are suitably aligned. If you're aiming for people who are creative, this is a good place to find them. If you're looking for a good worker who fits in well with the office culture at AT&T, it may not be.
In conclusion, right now applications on MySpace and Facebook are a dormant recruiting opportunity. They won't be for long; be sure your recruiting needs are tailored for the aspects that work for and against you in these environments.